Search results for "mass [cosmic radiation]"

showing 10 items of 5690 documents

Optimization of saliva sample preparation and analysis for identification of protein biomarkers

2018

National audience

saliva[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineeringbiomarkers[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmass spectrometry
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LA IMPORTANCIA DEL DINERO EN LA ELECCIÓN LABORAL

2014

Resumen: El objetivo fundamental del presente articulo es identificar los factores motivadores del trabajo entre los futuros directivos y trabajadores y reflexionar desde un punto de vista tanto academico como profesional sobre la importancia del dinero como factor motivador. Para ello, hemos tomado a estudiantes universitarios, en su faceta de futuros trabajadores; se concluye que el dinero por si solo no motiva y que es necesario encontrar aquel grupo de factores que motivan a los trabajadores con el objetivo de conseguir el maximo rendimiento. Los resultados nos permiten concluir que no debemos motivar tan solo con el dinero o admitiendolo como principal elemento motivacional. Palabras c…

satisfacción en el trabajo.Pharmacology (medical)lcsh:H1-99motivación del empleadolcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:P87-96lcsh:Communication. Mass mediaCiencia y Sociedad
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Could a Behavioral Model Explain Adherence to Second-Level Colonoscopy for Colon Cancer Screening? Results of a Cross-Sectional Study of the Palermo …

2022

According to Italian Essential Levels of Assistance (ELA), a colonoscopy is strongly recommended after a positive fecal occult blood test (FOBT) due to its effectiveness in early colorectal cancer detection. Despite the evidence, the Palermo province population (Italy), after a positive FOBT, have a lower colonoscopy adherence compared to Italian standards. This cross-sectional study analyzed patients’ perceptions of colonoscopy procedures to understand the reasons for non-adherence. Patients with a positive FOBT who did not undergo a colonoscopy within the national organized screening program were administered a telephone interview based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) questionnaire. The …

screeningcolorectal cancer; screening; colonoscopy; adherence; health belief model; perceived benefitHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthcolorectal cancerperceived benefitCross-Sectional StudiescolonoscopyOccult BloodColonic NeoplasmsHumansMass Screeninghealth belief modeladherenceColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Revisiting the cross‐sectional and prospective association of physical activity with body composition and physical fitness in preschoolers: A composi…

2022

Background Information is limited for the benefits of physical activity (PA) in preschoolers. Previous research using accelerometer-assessed PA may be affected for multicollinearity issues. Objectives This study investigated the cross-sectional and prospective associations of sedentary behaviour (SB) and PA with body composition and physical fitness using compositional data analysis. Methods Baseline PA and SB were collected in 4-year-old (n = 315) using wrist-worn GT3X+ during seven 24 h-periods. Body composition (air-displacement plethysmography) and physical fitness (PREFIT test battery) were assessed at baseline and at the 12-month follow-up. Results Increasing vigorous PA at expenses o…

sedentary timelapset (ikäryhmät)liikuntamovement behaviourBody Mass Indexistuminenfitness trackerAccelerometryHumansseurantaExercisekehonkoostumusyouthNutrition and DieteticsHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiologymovement sensorfyysinen kuntoFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiCross-Sectional Studiesleikki-ikäisetPhysical FitnessChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthBody Compositionfyysinen aktiivisuusfitness tracker; movement behaviour; movement sensor; sedentary time; youthPediatric Obesity
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Influence of a Thiolate Chemical Layer on GaAs (100) Biofunctionalization: An Original Approach Coupling Atomic Force Microscopy and Mass Spectrometr…

2013

International audience; Widely used in microelectronics and optoelectronics; Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) is a III-V crystal with several interesting properties for microsystem and biosensor applications. Among these; its piezoelectric properties and the ability to directly biofunctionalize the bare surface, offer an opportunity to combine a highly sensitive transducer with a specific bio-interface; which are the two essential parts of a biosensor. To optimize the biorecognition part; it is necessary to control protein coverage and the binding affinity of the protein layer on the GaAs surface. In this paper; we investigate the potential of a specific chemical interface composed of thiolate molec…

self-assembled thiolate monolayersMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryproteins grafting02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryMass spectrometrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticleGallium arsenideGaAs; self-assembled thiolate monolayers; proteins grafting; AFM; MALDI-TOF MSchemistry.chemical_compoundMonolayerMALDI-TOF MSMoleculeMicroelectronicsGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicslcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:Tbusiness.industryGaAs021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationchemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040Docking (molecular)lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringAFMlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:TK1-9971BiosensorMaterials
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Post-it

2020

The history of the invention of post-it, the famous small piece of yellow paper with a re-adherable strip of glue, help us see how designing can be a way of redesigning more than a creation ex nihilo. A designer is who works on the meaning of things, focusing on the relations an artifact creates with humans and non humans. Standing in front of an object, then, the question changes: not what is design but when.

semioticadesignComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSmeaningattivazioneredesignlcsh:P87-96lcsh:Communication. Mass mediapost-itSemioticsemioticsactivationsensoSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei LinguaggiOcula
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Looking ahead in games research

2021

This thematic issue presents a number of emerging scholarships into the study of digital gaming. The articles are based on a 2019 symposium on game studies hosted by the Digital Games Research section of ECREA. As the phenomena related to digital gaming keep on evolving and emerging, so must research keep up with the times and constantly challenge itself. Whether speaking about validating previously developed research methods, imagining totally new ones, or even challenging the whole philosophy of science on which research is being done, there is a constant need for reappraisal and introspection within games research. As a cultural medium that has become deeply embedded into the social fabr…

serious gamesmedia_common.quotation_subjectdigital games302 Social interaction050801 communication & media studiesSocial interactionddc:070Field (computer science)lcsh:Communication. Mass mediaInteractive electronic Media0508 media and communications0504 sociologySociologyinteraktive elektronische Mediengame studiesNews media journalism publishingmedia_commonSocial sciences AnthropologyPhilosophy of scienceCommunication05 social sciences050401 social sciences methodsmethodologyGame researchData sciencelcsh:P87-96300 Social sciences AnthropologySocial fabricGame studiesddc:300IntrospectionPublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesenddc:302digital games; game studies; methodology; serious gamesMedia and Communication
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Sex differences in correlates of intermediate phenotypes and prevalent cardiovascular disease in the general population

2015

Background: There are marked sex differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) manifestation. It is largely unknown how the distribution of CVD risk factors or intermediate phenotypes explain sex-specific differences. Methods and Results: In 5000 individuals of the population-based Gutenberg Health Study, mean age 55 ± 11 years, 51% males, we examined sex-specific associations of classical CVD risk factors with intima-media thickness, ankle-brachial index, flow-mediated dilation, peripheral arterial tonometry, echocardiographic, and electrocardiographic variables. Intermediate cardiovascular phenotypes were related to prevalent CVD [coronary artery disease, heart failure, stroke, myocardial i…

sex differencesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemPopulationDiseaseCardiovascular MedicineCoronary artery diseasenon-invasive vascular functionInternal medicinemedicineMyocardial infarctioncardiovascular diseaseseducationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryNoninvasive vascular functionmedicine.diseaseBlood pressurePopulation-based Studylcsh:RC666-701Heart failureCohortOriginal Research in MedicineCardiologycardiac functionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass indexcardiovascular epidemiologyFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Charged jet cross sections and properties in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV

2015

The differential charged jet cross sections, jet fragmentation distributions, and jet shapes are measured in minimum bias proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV using the ALICE detector at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed from charged particle momenta in the mid-rapidity region using the sequential recombination $k_{\rm T}$ and anti-$k_{\rm T}$ as well as the SISCone jet finding algorithms with several resolution parameters in the range $R=0.2$ to $0.6$. Differential jet production cross sections measured with the three jet finders are in agreement in the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) interval $20<p_{\rm T}^{\rm jet,ch}<100$ GeV/$c$. They are also consistent w…

shapes:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]parton distributionsMonte Carlo methodP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSALICE Charged jet proton-proton 7 TeVATLAS DETECTOR01 natural sciencesSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdifferential charged jet cross sectionENERGYHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Nuclear and High Energy Physics differential charged jet cross sectionfragmentation[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentroot-s(nn)=2.76 tevatlas detectorPhysicsLarge Hadron Collidercross sectionPhysicsDetectorCharged particle3. Good health:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]charged jetsPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]SHAPESTransverse momentumHADRON-COLLISIONSFRAGMENTATIONpp collisionsenergyParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCharged jetVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencestransverse-momentumNuclear physicsMinimum bias(P)OVER-BAR-P COLLISIONS P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS PP COLLISIONS PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM SHAPES ALGORITHM ENERGY0103 physical sciences7 TeVNuclear Physics - Experimentproton-protonALGORITHM010306 general physics(p)over-bar-p collisionsPP COLLISIONSta114(P)OVER-BAR-P COLLISIONSVDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.(p)over-bar-p collisions ; parton distributions ; transverse-momentum ; root-s(nn)=2.76 tev ; hadron-collisions ; atlas detector ; pp collisions ; fragmentation ; shapes ; energy ; charged jet ; cross section ; proton-proton ; 7 TeVhadron-collisionsPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSALICE; Charged jet; proton-proton; 7 TeVproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcharged jet
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Deep-learning based reconstruction of the shower maximum X max using the water-Cherenkov detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The atmospheric depth of the air shower maximum $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ is an observable commonly used for the determination of the nuclear mass composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. Direct measurements of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ are performed using observations of the longitudinal shower development with fluorescence telescopes. At the same time, several methods have been proposed for an indirect estimation of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ from the characteristics of the shower particles registered with surface detector arrays. In this paper, we present a deep neural network (DNN) for the estimation of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$. The reconstruction relies on the signals induced by shower particles in the groun…

showers: energylongitudinal [showers]interaction: modelPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyCalibration and fitting methods; Cluster finding; Data analysis; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methods; Pattern recognition01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentAugerHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle identification methodscluster findingsurface [detector]ObservatoryLarge detector systemsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemodel [interaction]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData analysicalibration and fitting methodsenergy [showers]AugerobservatoryPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodastroparticle physicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaatmosphere [showers]airneural networkAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]Data analysisFOS: Physical sciences610Cosmic raydetector: fluorescencePattern recognition0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physicsddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]cosmic radiation: UHEstructureparticle physicsnetwork: performance010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Ciencias ExactasCherenkov radiationfluorescence [detector]Pierre Auger ObservatoryCalibration and fitting methodsmass spectrum [nucleus]showers: atmospheredetector: surfacehep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsCluster findingFísicaresolutioncalibrationComputational physicsperformance [network]Cherenkov counterAir showerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentnucleus: mass spectrumshowers: longitudinalRAIOS CÓSMICOSEnergy (signal processing)astro-ph.IM
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